Replacing a crude unit that dates to 1928 is a lesson in what industrial owners inherit under their feet. The Casper-area refinery completed a two-year, roughly $200 million modernization that retired units built in 1928, 1948 and 1955, and the work added new tanks and a gas-fired heating plant. Every one of those items stands on a pad, a pier or a containment slab that somebody had to excavate, compact, form and cure in a climate that freezes. That is the work we do for industrial and manufacturing owners.
Industrial buyers are not shopping for a low unit price on a sidewalk. They want a crew that understands an operating plant: permits to work, hot-work restrictions, tie-ins that need a shutdown, traffic on the access road and the fact that a slab poured today will carry equipment for a long time. We price that sort of work by quantity and by risk, and we are blunt about where the risk sits.
